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Development and application of the distributed water resources allocation and regulation
model based on hydrological cycle

YANG Mingzhi 1，2 ，XU Jijun 1，2 ，SANG Lianhai 1，2 ，LIU Qiang 1，2
（1.Hubei Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Eco-Environmental Sciences，
Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute，Wuhan 430010，China;
2.Research Center on the Yangtze River Economic Belt Protection and Development Strategy，Wuhan 430010，China）

Abstract： Since the concept of dynamic water resource allocation based on hydrological cycle was pro⁃
posed， a number of water resource allocation models coupled with distributed hydrological models have
been developed successively， but they ignored the real-time interaction between the social water cycle and
natural water cycle. In this work， a distributed water resources allocation and regulation model based on
SWAT （SWAT-WARM） are developed by improving SWAT model and incorporating water resource alloca⁃
tion module. The bidirectional coupling principle of the model is described from the aspects of model struc⁃
ture，coupling method and configuration rules. a multi-dimension index model verification method for stream⁃
flow process，characteristic frequency runoff volume，watershed water allocation is established，and the Tang
River Catchment is taken as an example to use the SWAT-WARM model. Based on the result， the water
resources allocation plans at different spatial and temporal scales and the water balance in the whole basin
are given. The results show that the model realizes the dynamic combination of distributed hydrological simu⁃
lation and water resource allocation simulation，and can describe the real-time mutual-feed process of natu⁃
ral-social water resources composite system， which can provide technical support for the refined manage⁃
ment of watershed water resources. Finally，the shortcomings of the model are prospected.
Keywords： water resources allocation; dualistic water cycle; bidirectional coupling; water resources manage⁃
ment; SWAT model

（责任编辑：耿庆斋）

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