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Methodologyonsynergeticcontroloffloodoperatingwaterlevelsofcascadereservoirs
ZHOUYanlai,GUOShenglian,WANGJun,XIONGLihua,LIUPan,CHENHua
(StateKeyLaboratoryofWaterResourcesandHydropowerEngineeringScience,WuhanUniversity,Wuhan 430072,China)
Abstract:Synergeticcontrolofreservoirfloodoperatingwaterlevelsisaimedatdevelopingthepotentialofsmall -
medium floodmagnitudes,meanwhileimprovingwaterresourcesefficiencyandwatersupplysecurityofariver
basinwithoutincreasingfloodrisk.Suchsynergeticcontrolisbecomingoneoftheresearchhotspotsandfrontsin
floodcontroloperationandefficientuseofwaterresources.Thethree - foldschemeinthispaperwasexecutedstep
bystep :(1)fromtheperspectivesoffloodcapacityreallocationandriskprevention,integratingreservoirstorage
complementarityandthepre - refillingandpre - releasingmethodbyconsideringdynamicforecasthorizonsandpre -
releasingcapacityconstraintstoanalyzethesynergeticrelationshipoffloodoperatingwaterlevelsofcascadereser
voirs ;(2)establishingasynergeticcontrolmodeloffloodoperatingwaterlevelsofcascadereservoirsformeeting
dynamicmulti - objectiveneedsbyconsideringdynamicchangingcharacteristicsintheParetooptimalsetandopti
malfront ;and(3)fusingenvironmentalchangedetection,randomlyre - generatedpopulationandreferencepoint -
basedpredictionstrategyoftheParetofrontintotheintelligentalgorithmtodevelopadynamicmulti - objectiveintel
ligencealgorithmforoptimizingthesynergeticcontrolmodel ,meanwhileapplyingrisk - benefitevaluationindicators
toassessoperationsolutionsandprovidingtechnicalsupportforachievingsynergeticcontroloffloodoperatingwater
levelsofcascadereservoirs.
Keywords:floodoperatingwaterlevel;synergeticcontrol;riskprevention;dynamicmulti - objectivealgorithm
(责任编辑:耿庆斋)
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